BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT: ARM CIRCUMFERENCE AND CUFF SIZE AVAILABILITY

被引:22
作者
Veiga, Eugenia Velludo [1 ]
Moura Arcuri, Edna Aparecida [2 ]
Cloutier, Lyne [3 ]
Ferreira Santos, Jair Licio [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Enfermagem Ribeirao Preto, WHO Collaborating Ctr Nursing Res Dev, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Guarulhos, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Quebec Trois Rivieres, Trois Rivieres, PQ GA9 5H7, Canada
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Ribeirao Preto, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源
REVISTA LATINO-AMERICANA DE ENFERMAGEM | 2009年 / 17卷 / 04期
关键词
blood pressure determination; blood pressure; hypertension; nursing care;
D O I
10.1590/S0104-11692009000400004
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
To avoid inaccurate blood pressure (BP) readings, the American Heart Association (AHA) recommends cuff width (CW) encircling 40% of the arm circumference (AC) and cuff length at least 80-100%. This study aimed to identify inpatients' AC, the corresponding cuff size and the cuff size availability. In total, 81 AC were measured in the right arm. The cuff sizes to fit them were calculated according to AHA AC/CW width 0.40 ratio. The AC varied from 17.5 to 40.5 cm and the corresponding cuff width from 6 to 16cm. The standard cuff 12 by 23 cm, the only size available in the clinics, was appropriate for only 17.3% of the subjects, whose AC varied between 32.5 and 34.3 cm. The lack of availability of different cuff sizes continues being a challenging problem to be faced. The standard cuff available, 12cm large, did not fit 82.7% of the identified AC, resulting in over or underestimated BP registers.
引用
收藏
页码:455 / 461
页数:7
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