Ramsey interferometry with an atom laser

被引:12
作者
Doering, D. [1 ,2 ]
Debs, J. E. [1 ,2 ]
Robins, N. P. [1 ,2 ]
Figl, C. [1 ,2 ]
Altin, P. A. [1 ,2 ]
Close, J. D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Quantum Atom Opt, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Dept Quantum Sci, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE; COUPLER; STATES; OPTICS; NOISE;
D O I
10.1364/OE.17.020661
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present results on a free-space atom interferometer operating on the first order magnetically insensitive vertical bar F = 1, m(F) = 0 > -> vertical bar F = 2, m(F) = 0 > ground state transition of Bose-condensed Rb-87 atoms. A pulsed atom laser is output-coupled from a Bose-Einstein condensate and propagates through a sequence of two internal state beam splitters, realized via coherent Raman transitions between the two interfering states. We observe Ramsey fringes with a visibility close to 100% and determine the current and the potentially achievable interferometric phase sensitivity. This system is well suited to testing recent proposals for generating and detecting squeezed atomic states. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:20661 / 20668
页数:8
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