Detection of early breast cancer beyond mammographic screening: a promising biomarker panel

被引:14
作者
Hamann, Moritz [1 ]
Grill, Sabine [2 ]
Struck, Joachim [3 ]
Bergmann, Andreas [3 ]
Hartmann, Oliver [3 ]
Poelcher, Martin [1 ]
Kiechle, Marion [2 ]
机构
[1] Red Cross Hosp Munich, Dept Gynecol, Taxisstr 3, D-80637 Munich, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, Ismaninger Str 22, D-81675 Munich, Germany
[3] Sphingotec GmbH, Neuendorfstr 15A, D-16761 Hennigsdorf, Germany
关键词
biomarkers; breast cancer; CA15-3; early detection; enkephalin; human growth hormone; mammographic screening; substance-P; OPIOID GROWTH-FACTOR; FACTOR RECEPTOR AXIS; LIFE-STYLE FACTORS; SUBSTANCE-P; METHIONINE-ENKEPHALIN; POOLED ANALYSIS; CA; 15-3; HORMONE; RISK; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.2217/bmm-2019-0085
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Aim: We assessed the suitability of a biomarker panel to improve early detection and individual risk assessment in breast cancer (BC) patients. Materials & methods: PENK, pro-SP, hGH and CA15-3 of 204 BC patients and 68 healthy controls were measured. Results: PENK and human growth hormone concentrations were significantly lower and pro-SP values higher in BC patients compared with controls. C-index increased from 0.628 for CA15-3 alone to 0.754 when all three biomarkers were added to the model. Conclusion: This biomarker panel may improve early detection of BC and influence the assessment of breast imaging. It might be useful for a risk-adapted cancer surveillance or primary prevention program by a more precise determination of an individualized BC risk.
引用
收藏
页码:1107 / 1117
页数:11
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