Role of ZrO2 in Cu/ZnO/ZrO2 catalysts prepared from the precipitated Cu/Zn/Zr precursors

被引:31
作者
Jeong, Cheonwoo [1 ]
Suh, Young-Woong [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Cu/ZnO/ZrO2; Precursor structure; Amorphous zirconia; Specific copper surface area; Support; METHANOL-SYNTHESIS; CU-ZNO/ZRO2; CATALYSTS; COPPER; HYDROGENATION; DEACTIVATION; CHEMISTRY; DEFECTS; SITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2015.07.053
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In Cu/Zn/Zr precursors prepared by coprecipitation, Zr ions showed no effect on a substitution level of Cu2+ by Zn2+ in the zincian malachite (zM) and were not incorporated into zM lattice upon precipitation and subsequent ageing. As hydroxyl-rich Zr aggregates were precipitated independent of mixed Cu/Zn precipitates, they served as a barrier to formation of larger Cu/Zn particles during precipitation and transformation into Cu/Zn needles during ageing. After calcination of Cu/Zn/Zr precursors with higher Zr contents, smaller CuO/ZnO particles were produced in between which amorphous ZrO2 was situated. Upon reduction of CuO/ZnO/ZrO2 with more Zr, this type of ZrO2 resulted in formation of smaller Cu-0 particles yielding the higher Cu dispersion. However, the specific copper surface area and catalytic activity of the reduced Cu/ZnO/ZrO2 exhibited a volcano-type relationship with the Zr/( Cu + Zn) ratio. This could be a combined result between the lower amount of total Cu and the higher Cu dispersion. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:254 / 263
页数:10
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