Preparation and properties of LiFePO4/C composite materials with Fe2O3 as starting reactant

被引:0
作者
Wang Guan [1 ]
Su Gang [1 ]
Yan Man-Ming [1 ]
Cai Wen-Bin [1 ]
Jiang Zhi-Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Catalysis & Innovat Mat, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
来源
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE | 2007年 / 28卷 / 01期
关键词
Fe2O3; LiFePO4; lithium ion battery;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
LiFePO4 was considered as a new kind of cathode material candidate for lithium ion batteries due to its advantages. LiFePO4/C composites were successfully prepared from Fe2O3 via solid state reaction by a thermal reduction method in Ar + 5% ( volume fraction) H-2 atmosphere. The crystal structure and electrochemical behavior of the materials were investigated using XRD, SEM, CV and charge/discharge cycle measurements. Based on the results of TGA-DTA, LiFePO4/C Composites were synthesized at different temperatures, and it was found that the LiFePO4/C composites synthesized at 700 degrees C with 8.76% mass fraction carbon content presented the initial discharge capacity of 144.8 mA center dot h/g at 0.1 C, and after 160 cycles, the capacity remained as 141.4 mA center dot h/g. The method is available due to the low cost of Fe2O3 instead of using bivalent ferrous compound.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 139
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Lithium iron(II) phospho-olivines prepared by a novel carbothermal reduction method [J].
Barker, J ;
Saidi, MY ;
Swoyer, JL .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2003, 6 (03) :A53-A55
[2]   Comparison between different LiFePO4 synthesis routes and their influence on its physico-chemical properties [J].
Franger, S ;
Le Cras, F ;
Bourbon, C ;
Rouault, H .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 119 :252-257
[3]   Synthesis of olivine LiFePO4 cathode materials by mechanical alloying using iron(III) raw material [J].
Kim, CW ;
Lee, MH ;
Jeong, WT ;
Lee, KS .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2005, 146 (1-2) :534-538
[4]   Electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4/C cathode material for rechargeable lithium batteries [J].
Liao, XZ ;
Ma, ZF ;
He, YS ;
Zhang, XM ;
Wang, L ;
Jiang, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 152 (10) :A1969-A1973
[5]   Novel synthesis route for LiFePO4/C cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries [J].
Liao, XZ ;
Ma, ZF ;
Wang, L ;
Zhang, XM ;
Jiang, Y ;
He, YS .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2004, 7 (12) :A522-A525
[6]  
Lu JB, 2005, CHEM J CHINESE U, V26, P2093
[7]   In situ synthesis and properties of carbon-coated LiFePO4 as Li-ion battery cathodes [J].
Mi, CH ;
Zhao, XB ;
Cao, GS ;
Tu, JP .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 152 (03) :A483-A487
[8]   Phospho-olivines as positive-electrode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries [J].
Padhi, AK ;
Nanjundaswamy, KS ;
Goodenough, JB .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 144 (04) :1188-1194
[9]   Determination of the chemical diffusion coefficient of lithium in LiFePO4 [J].
Prosini, PP ;
Lisi, M ;
Zane, D ;
Pasquali, M .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2002, 148 (1-2) :45-51
[10]  
Tang ZY, 2005, CHEM J CHINESE U, V26, P1905