Security-SLA-guaranteed service function chain deployment in cloud-fog computing networks

Network function virtualization (NFV) has gained prominence in next-generation cloud computing, such as the fog-based radio access network, due to their ability to support better QoS in network service provision. However, most of the current service function chain (SFC) deployment researches do not consider the Security-Service-Level-Agreement (SSLA) in the deployment solution. Therefore, in this work, we introduce the SSLA into SFC deployment to defend attacks. Firstly, we formulate the SSLA guaranteed SFC deployment problem by using linear programming. Then, we propose the Maximal-security SFC deployment algorithm (MS) to maximize the security of the SFC deployment. However, the MS algorithm results in a high deployment cost. To reduce the deployment cost, we propose the Minimal-cost and SSLA-guaranteed SFC deployment algorithm (MCSG) to minimize the deployment while satisfying the SSLA. In order to reduce the blocking ratio caused by MCSG, the Minimal-cost and SSLA-guaranteed SFC deployment algorithm with feedback adjustment (MCSG-FA) is proposed. Finally, we evaluate our proposed algorithms through simulations. The simulation results show that the blocking ratio and the deployment cost of our algorithms are better than that of the existing algorithm when meeting the SSLAs.