Isolation, synthesis, and neurite outgrowth-promoting activity of illicinin A from the flowers of Illicium anisatum

被引:31
作者
Takaoka, Shigeki [1 ]
Takaoka, Noriko [1 ]
Minoshima, Yuka [1 ]
Huang, Jian-Mei [2 ]
Kubo, Miwa [1 ]
Harada, Kenichi [1 ]
Hioki, Hideaki [1 ]
Fukuyama, Yoshiyasu [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokushima Bunri Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Tokushima 7708514, Japan
[2] Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
Illicium anisatum; Prenylated C-6-C-3 compound; Illicinin A; (4S)-Illicinone I; Neurotrophic activity; Synthesis; Stille reaction; NEUROTROPHIC ACTIVITY; HONOKIOL; FARGESII; NEURONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2009.08.015
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new prenylated C-6-C-3 compounds, illicinin A (1) and (4S)-illicinone 1 (2), were isolated from the flowers of Illicium anisatum. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. The absolute structure of (4S)-illicinone I was determined by comparing its CID spectrum and specific rotation with those of (4S)-illicinone A (4). Illicinin A (1) and 4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)phenol (3) were found to exhibit neurite outgrowth-promoting activity at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 10 mu M in primary cultured rat cortical neurons. Illicinin A and its derivatives were synthesized for structure-activity relationship studies by employing sequential Stille reactions to introduce a prenyl and an allyl group to the benzene ring, thereby indicating that an allylphenyl moiety in the molecule of 1 is essential for its neurotrophic properties. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8354 / 8361
页数:8
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