How Regions React to Recessions: Resilience and the Role of Economic Structure

被引：640
作者：
Martin, Ron [1 ]
Sunley, Peter [2 ]
Gardiner, Ben [1 ,3 ]
Tyler, Peter [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Geog, Downing Pl, Cambridge CB2 3EN, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Sch Geog & Environm, Southampton, Hants, England
[3] Univ Cambridge, Cambridge Econometr, Downing Pl, Cambridge CB2 3EN, England
[4] Univ Cambridge, Dept Land Econ, Silver St, Cambridge CB3 9EP, England
来源：
REGIONAL STUDIES | 2016年 / 50卷 / 04期
基金：
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词：
Recessions; Economic cycles; Resilience; Resistance; Recoverability; Regions; Economic structure; Cycles economiques; Capacite de redressement; Structure economique; Rezessionen; Widerstandskraft; Resilienz; Wirtschaftszyklen; Erholungsfahigkeit; Regionen; Wirtschaftsstruktur; Recesiones; Ciclos economicos; Resiliencia; Resistencia; Recuperabilidad; Regiones; Estructura economica; E32; R11; R12; BUSINESS CYCLES; CURRENCY AREA; FLUCTUATIONS; EMPLOYMENT; TRENDS; DECOMPOSITION; INSTITUTIONS; PERFORMANCE; DIVERSITY; GROWTH;
D O I：
10.1080/00343404.2015.1136410
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
Martin R., Sunley P., Gardiner B. and Tyler P. How regions react to recessions: resilience and the role of economic structure, Regional Studies.This paper examines how employment in the major UK regions has reacted to the four major recessions of the last 40 years, namely 1974-76, 1979-83, 1990-93 and 2008-10. The notions of resistance and recoverability are used to examine these reactions. The analysis reveals both continuities and significant changes in the regional impact of recession from one economic cycle to the next. Further, while economic structure is found to have exerted some influence on the resistance and recoverability of certain regions, in general region-specific' or competitiveness' effects appear to have played an equally, if not more, significant role.
引用
收藏
页码：561 / 585
页数：25
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