Vortices and superfields on a graph

被引:7
|
作者
Kan, Nahomi [1 ]
Kobayashi, Koichiro [2 ]
Shiraishi, Kiyoshi [2 ]
机构
[1] Yamaguchi Jr Coll, Yamaguchi 7471232, Japan
[2] Yamaguchi Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Yamaguchi 7538512, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2009年 / 80卷 / 04期
关键词
QUANTUM CORRECTIONS; CENTRAL CHARGE; MASS; BREAKING; SOLITONS; VORTEX;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.045005
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We extend the dimensional deconstruction by utilizing the knowledge of graph theory. In the dimensional deconstruction, one uses the moose diagram to exhibit the structure of the "theory space." We generalize the moose diagram to a general graph with oriented edges. In the present paper, we consider only the U(1) gauge symmetry. We also introduce supersymmetry into our model by use of superfields. We suppose that vector superfields reside at the vertices and chiral superfields at the edges of a given graph. Then we can consider multivector, multi-Higgs models. In our model, [U(1)](p) (where p is the number of vertices) is broken to a single U(1). Therefore, for specific graphs, we get vortexlike classical solutions in our model. We show some examples of the graphs admitting the vortex solutions of simple structure as the Bogomolnyi solution.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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