Long-Lasting Phosphorescence in BaSi2O2N2:Eu2+ and Ba2SiO4:Eu2+ Phases for X-Ray and Cathode Ray Tubes

被引:15
作者
Wang, Meiyuan [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xia [1 ]
Hao, Zhendong [1 ]
Ren, Xinguang [1 ]
Luo, Yongshi [1 ]
Zhao, Haifeng [1 ]
Wang, Xiaojun [3 ]
Zhang, Jiahua [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Key Lab Excited State Proc, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] Georgia So Univ, Dept Phys, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
barium compounds; cathode-ray tubes; crystal structure; europium; phosphorescence; phosphors; powder technology; thermoluminescence; X-ray tubes; LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; RED; CA; SR; BA;
D O I
10.1149/1.3267513
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We report the long-lasting bluish-green phosphorescence for X-ray or cathode ray tubes in the phosphors with compositions of either Ba2SiO4:0.01Eu(2+)-xSi(3)N(4) (x=0-1) or 2BaCO(3)-ySi(3)N(4):0.01Eu(2+) (y=1/6-1) synthesized by a solid-state reaction. By tuning the Si3N4 content, the phosphorescence may originate from Eu2+ in BaSi2O2N2 (peaking at 490 nm), Ba2SiO4 (505 nm), and Ba3SiO5 (590 nm) phases. The strong phosphorescence of the Ba2SiO4:Eu2+ phase in 2BaCO(3)-ySi(3)N(4):0.01Eu(2+) is attributed to N substitution for O to generate a shallow trap. In Ba2SiO4:0.01Eu(2+)-xSi(3)N(4), however, N prefers reacting with Ba2SiO4 to form BaSi2O2N2, thereby exhibiting a strong phosphorescence of the BaSi2O2N2:Eu2+ phase but a weak phosphorescence of the Ba2SiO4:Eu2+ phase.
引用
收藏
页码:H178 / H181
页数:4
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