Sero-prevalence and identification of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale in broiler flocks in south-eastern Iran

被引:7
作者
Ghanbarpour, Reza [1 ]
Salehi, Mahmood [2 ]
机构
[1] Shahid Bahonar Univ Kerman, Dept Microbiol, Fac Vet Med, Kerman, Iran
[2] Shahid Bahonar Univ Kerman, Dept Poultry Dis, Fac Vet Med, Kerman, Iran
关键词
Broiler chicken; ELISA; Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale; Poultry; Sero-prevalence; Slaughterhouse; CHICKENS; PROVINCE; ANTIBODIES; INFECTION; STRAINS; SEROPREVALENCE; TURKEYS; ASSAY; WEST; HENS;
D O I
10.1007/s11250-009-9365-0
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale is a gram negative bacterial pathogen causing respiratory tract infections in poultry. Tracheal, lung and serum samples were obtained from 21 broiler flocks of 8 farms from a slaughterhouse located in south-eastern of Iran. Among 630 tracheal and lung samples from samples resulting from 315 chickens, 11 (3.5%) ORT isolates were identified using biochemical tests. The isolates originated from 9 (42.9%) flocks out of 4 farms. All of the isolates were recovered from tracheal swabs and showed an API 20NE identification biocode 0-2-2-0-0-0-4. Of the 420 serum samples examined by ELISA, 134 (31.9%) sera from 17 (81.0%) flocks were positive for ORT antibodies. These results indicate that ORT is present in most broiler flocks with respiratory disorders in southeast Iran.
引用
收藏
页码:1679 / 1683
页数:5
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Seroprevalence of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in broiler and broiler breeder chickens in west Azerbaijan Province, Iran [J].
Allymehr, M .
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE SERIES A-PHYSIOLOGY PATHOLOGY CLINICAL MEDICINE, 2006, 53 (01) :40-42
[2]   Isolation and characterization of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale from chickens in Brazil [J].
Canal, CW ;
Leao, JA ;
Rocha, SLS ;
Macagnan, M ;
Lima-Rosa, CAV ;
Oliveira, SD ;
Back, A .
RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2005, 78 (03) :225-230
[3]   Prevalence of antibodies against Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale in broilers and breeders in southern Brazil [J].
Canal, CW ;
Leao, JA ;
Ferreira, DJ ;
Macagnan, M ;
Salle, CTP ;
Back, A .
AVIAN DISEASES, 2003, 47 (03) :731-737
[4]  
Chansiripornchai N, 2007, AVIAN DIS, V51, P777, DOI 10.1637/0005-2086(2007)51[777:SAIOOR]2.0.CO
[5]  
2
[6]   PRELIMINARY CHARACTERIZATION OF A PLEOMORPHIC GRAM-NEGATIVE ROD ASSOCIATED WITH AVIAN RESPIRATORY-DISEASE [J].
CHARLTON, BR ;
CHANNINGSANTIAGO, SE ;
BICKFORD, AA ;
CARDONA, CJ ;
CHIN, RP ;
COOPER, GL ;
DROUAL, R ;
JEFFREY, JS ;
METEYER, CU ;
SHIVAPRASAD, HL ;
WALKER, RL .
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATION, 1993, 5 (01) :47-51
[7]  
Chin R.P., 2008, Diseases of poultry, V12th, P765
[8]   A comparative study on detection of Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale antibodies in meat-type turkeys by dot immunobinding assay, rapid agglutination test and serum agglutination test [J].
Erganis, O ;
Hadimli, HH ;
Kav, K ;
Çorlu, M ;
Öztürk, D .
AVIAN PATHOLOGY, 2002, 31 (02) :201-204
[9]  
Hafez H. M., 2002, International Journal of Poultry Science, V1, P114
[10]  
Hafez H.M., 1993, P INT C POULTR DIS, P105