Genetic differentiation of the giant honey bee (Apis dorsata) in Thailand analyzed by mitochondrial genes and microsatellites

被引：19

作者：

Insuan, S.

Deowanish, S.

Klinbunga, S.

Sittipraneed, S. ^{[1
]}

Sylvester, H. A.

Wongsiri, S.

机构：

[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

[2] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

[3] Natl Sci & Technol Dev Agcy, Natl Ctr Genet Engn & Biotechnol, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand

[4] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Marine Sci, Ctr Excellence Marine Biotechnol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

[5] USDA ARS, Honey Bee Breeding Genet & Physiol Res Lab, Baton Rouge, LA 70820 USA

来源：

BIOCHEMICAL GENETICS | 2007年 / 45卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

Apis dorsata; honey bee; genetic diversity; mtDNA; microsatellites;

D O I：

10.1007/s10528-007-9079-9

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Genetic diversity and population differentiation of the giant honey bee (Apis dorsata) in Thailand were examined. Six PCR-RFLP mitotypes were generated from digestion of the COI-COII, Cytb-tRNA(ser), ATPase6-8, and lrRNA genes with Dra I and Hin fI. Low genetic diversity (h=0.074, pi=0.032%) and a lack of genetic population differentiation between A. dorsata originating from geographically different regions were observed from mtDNA polymorphisms (P > 0.05). In contrast, microsatellite (A14, A24, and A88) polymorphisms revealed a relatively high level of genetic diversity in A. dorsata (H (o)=0.68-0.74, average number of alleles per locus=6.0-9.0). Both A24 and A88 indicated significant population differentiation between bees from the north-to-central region (north, northeast, and central regions), peninsular Thailand, and Samui Island.

引用

页码：345 / 361

页数：17

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