Nanoscale mapping of plasmon and exciton in ZnO tetrapods coupled with Au nanoparticles

被引:25
作者
Bertoni, Giovanni [1 ]
Fabbri, Filippo [1 ]
Villani, Marco [1 ]
Lazzarini, Laura [1 ]
Turner, Stuart [2 ]
Van Tendeloo, Gustaaf [2 ]
Calestani, Davide [1 ]
Gradecak, Silvija [3 ]
Zappettini, Andrea [1 ]
Salviati, Giancarlo [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR IMEM, IT-43124 Parma, Italy
[2] Univ Antwerp, EMAT, BE-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[3] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2016年 / 6卷
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ENERGY-LOSS SPECTROSCOPY; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; PHOTOCHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS; RAPID SYNTHESIS; ENHANCEMENT; NANORODS; CATHODOLUMINESCENCE; NANOSTRUCTURES; ABSORPTION; SCATTERING;
D O I
10.1038/srep19168
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Metallic nanoparticles can be used to enhance optical absorption or emission in semiconductors, thanks to a strong interaction of collective excitations of free charges (plasmons) with electromagnetic fields. Herein we present direct imaging at the nanoscale of plasmon-exciton coupling in Au/ZnO nanostructures by combining scanning transmission electron energy loss and cathodoluminescence spectroscopy and mapping. The Au nanoparticles (similar to 30 nm in diameter) are grown in-situ on ZnO nanotetrapods by means of a photochemical process without the need of binding agents or capping molecules, resulting in clean interfaces. Interestingly, the Au plasmon resonance is localized at the Au/vacuum interface, rather than presenting an isotropic distribution around the nanoparticle. On the contrary, a localization of the ZnO signal has been observed inside the Au nanoparticle, as also confirmed by numerical simulations.
引用
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页数:8
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