Perfluorinated Plastic Optical Fiber Tapers for Evanescent Wave Sensing

被引:54
作者
Gravina, Roberto [1 ]
Testa, Genni [1 ]
Bernini, Romeo [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council CNR, Inst Electromagnet Sensing Environm IREA, I-80124 Naples, Italy
来源
SENSORS | 2009年 / 9卷 / 12期
关键词
plastic optical fiber; fiber taper; evanescent sensor; ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; BIOSENSORS; SENSORS;
D O I
10.3390/s91210423
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work we describe the fabrication and the characterization of perfluorinated plastic-cladded optical fiber tapers. The heat-and-pull procedure has been used to fabricate symmetric tapers. Devices with different taper ratio have been produced and the repeatability of the process has been verified. The very low refractive indexes of the core-cladding perfluorinated polymers (n = 1.35-1.34) permit a strong enhancement of the evanescent wave power fraction in aqueous environments (n = 1.33), making them very attractive for evanescent wave sensing. The tapers have been characterized carrying out evanescent field absorbance measurements with different concentrations of methylene blue in water and fluorescence collection measurements in an aqueous solution containing Cy5 dye. A good sensitivity, tightly related to the low refractive index of the core-cladding materials and the geometrical profile, has been shown.
引用
收藏
页码:10423 / 10433
页数:11
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Analysis of the use of tapered graded-index polymer optical fibers for refractive-index sensors [J].
Arrue, J. ;
Jimenez, F. ;
Aldabaldetreku, G. ;
Durana, G. ;
Zubia, J. ;
Lomer, M. ;
Mateo, J. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2008, 16 (21) :16616-16631
[2]   THE SHAPE OF FIBER TAPERS [J].
BIRKS, TA ;
LI, YW .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1992, 10 (04) :432-438
[3]   Recent development in optical fiber biosensors [J].
Espinosa Bosch, Maria ;
Ruiz Sanchez, Antonio Jesus ;
Sanchez Rojas, Fuensanta ;
Bosch Ojeda, Catalina .
SENSORS, 2007, 7 (06) :797-859
[4]   AN EVANESCENT-WAVE BIOSENSOR .2. FLUORESCENT SIGNAL ACQUISITION FROM TAPERED FIBER OPTIC PROBES [J].
GOLDEN, JP ;
ANDERSON, GP ;
RABBANY, SY ;
LIGLER, FS .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 1994, 41 (06) :585-591
[5]   Transmission property and evanescent wave absorption of cladded multimode fiber tapers [J].
Guo, SP ;
Albin, S .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2003, 11 (03) :215-223
[6]   Development of evanescent wave all-fiber immunosensor for environmental water analysis [J].
Long, F. ;
He, M. ;
Shi, H. C. ;
Zhu, A. N. .
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, 2008, 23 (07) :952-958
[7]   Chemical tapering of polymer optical fibre [J].
Merchant, DF ;
Scully, PJ ;
Schmitt, NF .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 1999, 76 (1-3) :365-371
[8]   Evanescent wave absorption spectroscopy by means of bi-tapered multimode optical fibers [J].
Mignani, AG ;
Falciai, R ;
Ciaccheri, L .
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 1998, 52 (04) :546-551
[9]   EVANESCENT WAVE ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY USING MULTIMODE FIBERS [J].
RUDDY, V ;
MACCRAITH, BD ;
MURPHY, JA .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1990, 67 (10) :6070-6074
[10]   Evanescent wave fluorescence biosensors [J].
Taitt, CR ;
Anderson, GP ;
Ligler, FS .
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, 2005, 20 (12) :2470-2487