WMR control via dynamic feedback linearization: Design, implementation, and experimental validation

被引:523
作者
Oriolo, G [1 ]
De Luca, A [1 ]
Vendittelli, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Informat & Sistemist, I-00184 Rome, Italy
关键词
asymptotic stability; feedback linearization; mobile robots; motion control; nonholonomic systems; nonlinear systems; tracking;
D O I
10.1109/TCST.2002.804116
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The subject of this paper is the motion control problem of wheeled mobile robots (WMRs) in environments without obstacles. With reference to the popular unicycle kinematics, it is shown that dynamic feedback linearization is an efficient design tool leading to a solution simultaneously valid for both trajectory tracking and setpoint regulation problems. The implementation of this approach on the laboratory prototype SuperMARIO, a two-wheel differentially driven mobile robot, is described in detail. To assess the quality of the proposed controller, we compare its performance with that of several existing control techniques in a number of experiments. The obtained results provide useful guidelines for WMR control designers.
引用
收藏
页码:835 / 852
页数:18
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