Investigation of Surface Structures by Powder Diffraction: A Differential Pair Distribution Function Study on Arsenate Sorption on Ferrihydrite

被引:57
作者
Harrington, Richard [1 ,4 ]
Hausner, Douglas B. [2 ]
Bhandari, Narayan [2 ]
Strongin, Daniel R. [2 ]
Chapman, Karena W. [3 ]
Chupas, Peter J. [3 ]
Middlemiss, Derek S. [4 ]
Grey, Clare P. [4 ]
Parise, John B. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Geosci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[2] Temple Univ, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
[3] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[4] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
IRON-OXIDE MINERALS; HIGH-RESOLUTION; PRUSSIAN BLUE; ADSORPTION; CHEMISTRY; MECHANISM; KINETICS; EXAFS; NANOPARTICLES; COMPLEXATION;
D O I
10.1021/ic9022695
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Differential pair distribution function (d-PDF) analysis of high energy powder X-ray diffraction data was carried out on 2-line ferrihydrite nanoparticles with arsenate oxyanions adsorbed on the surface to investigate the binding mechanism. In this analysis, a PDF of ferrihydrite is subtracted from a PDF of ferrihydrite with arsenate sorbed on the surface, leaving only correlations from within the surface layer and between the surface and the particle. As-O and As-Fe correlations were observed at 1.68 and 3.29 angstrom, respectively, in good agreement with previously published EXAFS data, confirming a bidentate binuclear binding mechanism. Further peaks are observed in the d-PDF which are not present in EXAFS, corresponding to correlations between As and O in the particle and As-2nd Fe.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 330
页数:6
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