Minimum general sum-connectivity index of trees and unicyclic graphs having a given matching number

被引:16
作者
Jamil, Muhammad Kamran [1 ]
Tomescu, Ioan [2 ]
机构
[1] Riphah Int Univ, Riphah Inst Comp & Appl Sci, Dept Math, 14 Ali Rd, Lahore, Pakistan
[2] Univ Bucharest, Fac Math & Comp Sci, Str Acad 14, Bucharest 010014, Romania
关键词
General sum-connectivity index; Tree; Unicyclic graph; Matching number; Perfect matching; Jensen's inequality; Convex function; Taylor series;
D O I
10.1016/j.dam.2017.01.020
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this paper it is shown that the characterizations of trees and unicyclic graphs having a given matching number and minimum connectivity index chi(-1/2), proposed by Du et al. (2010) remain valid for general connectivity index chi(alpha) if -1 <= alpha < 0 for trees and 0.585 <= alpha < 0 for unicyclic graphs. The extremal result for trees having a given matching number is also true for the harmonic index H, since for any graph H(G) = 2 chi(-1)(G) holds. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 150
页数:8
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], MATCH COMMUN COMPUT
[2]  
Bondy A., 2008, GRAPH THEORY
[3]   PERMANENT OF THE LAPLACIAN MATRIX OF TREES AND BIPARTITE GRAPHS [J].
BRUALDI, RA ;
GOLDWASSER, JL .
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS, 1984, 48 (01) :1-21
[4]   On the spectral radius of unicyclic graphs with perfect matchings [J].
Chang, A ;
Tian, F .
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2003, 370 :237-250
[5]   Minimum sum-connectivity indices of trees and unicyclic graphs of a given matching number [J].
Du, Zhibin ;
Zhou, Bo ;
Trinajstic, Nenad .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL CHEMISTRY, 2010, 47 (02) :842-855
[6]   Bounds on the largest eigenvalues of trees with a given size of matching [J].
Hou, YP ;
Li, JS .
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2002, 342 (1-3) :203-217
[7]  
Jamil M. K., GEN SUM CONNECTIVITY
[8]  
LUCIC B, 2010, NOVEL MOL STRUCTURE, V1, P101
[9]   On general sum-connectivity index [J].
Zhou, Bo ;
Trinajstic, Nenad .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL CHEMISTRY, 2010, 47 (01) :210-218
[10]   On a novel connectivity index [J].
Zhou, Bo ;
Trinajstic, Nenad .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL CHEMISTRY, 2009, 46 (04) :1252-1270