Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum sensing molecule N-(3 oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone disrupts epithelial barrier integrity of Caco-2 cells

被引:80
作者
Vikstrom, Elena [1 ]
Tafazoli, Farideh [1 ]
Magnusson, Karl-Eric [1 ]
机构
[1] Linkoping Univ, Dept Mol & Clin Med, Div Med Microbiol, SE-58185 Linkoping, Sweden
关键词
quorum sensing; epithelial barrier; tight junction; cytoskeleton; MAPK; Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2006.11.057
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Acyl-homoserine lactone (HSL) quorum sensing molecules play an important role in regulation of virulence gene expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Here, we show that 30-C-12-HSL can disrupt barrier integrity in human epithelial Caco-2 cells as evidenced by decreased transepithelial electrical resistance (TER), increased paracellular flux, reduction in the expression and distribution of ZO-1 and occludin, and reorganization of F-actin. P. aeruginosa 30-C-12-HSL activate p38 and p42/44 kinases, and inhibition of these kinases partly prevented 30-C-12-HSL-induced changes in TER, paracellular flux and expression of occludin and ZO-1. These findings demonstrate that P. aeruginosa 30-C-12-HSL can modulate tight junction integrity of Caco-2 cells. (c) 2006 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6921 / 6928
页数:8
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