Al-doping enables high stability of single-crystalline LiNi0.7Co0.1Mn0.2O2 lithium-ion cathodes at high voltage

被引:42
作者
Cheng, Lei [1 ]
Zhang, Bao [1 ]
Su, Shi-Lin [1 ]
Ming, Lei [1 ]
Zhao, Yi [1 ]
Tan, Xin-Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, Sch Met & Environm, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ions - Manganese compounds - Nickel compounds - Lithium compounds - Lithium-ion batteries - Stability;
D O I
10.1039/d0ra09813b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
LiNi0.7Co0.1Mn0.2O2 (NCM) is a kind of promising cathode material for lithium ion batteries because of its high capacities. However, the further commercialization of this material has been seriously hindered by the unstable structure at a deep de-lithiation state. Herein, it is identified that this drawback can be diminished by Al-doping, which is inherently stable in the lattice framework to restrain the structural collapse of LiNi0.7Co0.1Mn0.2O2 at a high cut-off voltage (4.4 V). As expected, the Al-doped NCM (NCM-0.2Al) material obtains the highest reversible capacity and capacity retention (144.69 mA h g(-1), 80.26%) after 90 cycles at 1C. The excellent performance demonstrates that Al-doping can effectively enhance the Li+-ion diffusion kinetic and structural stability of NCM, providing a feasible strategy for the further industrialization of Ni-rich materials.
引用
收藏
页码:124 / 128
页数:5
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2017, 706 :24-40