Demonstration of plasma startup by coaxial helicity injection

被引:51
作者
Raman, R [1 ]
Jarboe, TR [1 ]
Nelson, BA [1 ]
Izzo, VA [1 ]
O'Neill, RG [1 ]
Redd, AJ [1 ]
Smith, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.075005
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The first successful results on the transfer of a coaxial helicity injection (CHI) produced discharge to inductive operation are reported. CHI-assisted plasma startup is more robust than inductive only operation. After hand off for inductive operation, the initial 90 kA of CHI-produced current drops to 40 kA, then ramps up to 170 kA, using only 30 mV s, more than 30% higher than that produced by induction alone. These significant performance enhancing results were obtained on the HIT-II spherical torus experiment (major/minor radius of 0.3/0.2 m).
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Steady state operation of spherical tokamaks [J].
Akers, RJ ;
Bond, A ;
Buttery, RJ ;
Carolan, PG ;
Counsell, GF ;
Cunningham, G ;
Fielding, SJ ;
Gimblett, CG ;
Gryaznevich, M ;
Hastie, RJ ;
Helander, P ;
Hender, TC ;
Knight, PJ ;
Lashmore-Davies, CN ;
Maddison, GP ;
Martin, TJ ;
McClements, KG ;
Morris, AW ;
O'Brien, MR ;
Ribeiro, C ;
Roach, CM ;
Robinson, DC ;
Sykes, A ;
Voss, GM ;
Walsh, MJ ;
Wilson, HT ;
Zaitsev, FS .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 2000, 40 (06) :1223-1244
[2]   FORMATION AND STEADY-STATE SUSTAINMENT OF A TOKAMAK BY COAXIAL HELICITY INJECTION [J].
JARBOE, TR .
FUSION TECHNOLOGY, 1989, 15 (01) :7-11
[3]   FORMATION OF A 100-KA TOKAMAK DISCHARGE IN THE PRINCETON LARGE TORUS BY LOWER HYBRID WAVES [J].
JOBES, F ;
STEVENS, J ;
BELL, R ;
BERNABEI, S ;
CAVALLO, A ;
CHU, TK ;
COHEN, S ;
DENNE, B ;
EFTHIMION, P ;
HINNOV, E ;
HOOKE, W ;
HOSEA, J ;
MAZZUCATO, E ;
MCWILLIAMS, R ;
MOTLEY, R ;
SUCKEWER, S ;
TAYLOR, G ;
TIMBERLAKE, J ;
VONGOELER, S ;
WILSON, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1984, 52 (12) :1005-1008
[4]  
*JT60U, 2002, 62 JT60U
[5]   TOROIDAL PLASMA CURRENT STARTUP AND SUSTAINMENT BY RF IN THE WT-2 TOKAMAK [J].
KUBO, S ;
NAKAMURA, M ;
CHO, T ;
NAKAO, S ;
SHIMOZUMA, T ;
ANDO, A ;
OGURA, K ;
MAEKAWA, T ;
TERUMICHI, Y ;
TANAKA, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1983, 50 (25) :1994-1997
[6]   Exploration of spherical torus physics in the NSTX device [J].
Ono, M ;
Kaye, SM ;
Peng, YKM ;
Barnes, G ;
Blanchard, W ;
Carter, MD ;
Chrzanowski, J ;
Dudek, L ;
Ewig, R ;
Gates, D ;
Hatcher, RE ;
Jarboe, T ;
Jardin, SC ;
Johnson, D ;
Kaita, R ;
Kalish, M ;
Kessel, CE ;
Kugel, HW ;
Maingi, R ;
Majeski, R ;
Manickam, J ;
McCormack, B ;
Menard, J ;
Mueller, D ;
Nelson, BA ;
Nelson, BE ;
Neumeyer, C ;
Oliaro, G ;
Paoletti, F ;
Parsells, R ;
Perry, E ;
Pomphrey, N ;
Ramakrishnan, S ;
Raman, R ;
Rewoldt, G ;
Robinson, J ;
Roquemore, AL ;
Ryan, P ;
Sabbagh, S ;
Swain, D ;
Synakowski, EJ ;
Viola, M ;
Williams, M ;
Wilson, JR .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 2000, 40 (3Y) :557-561
[7]   FEATURES OF SPHERICAL TORUS PLASMAS [J].
PENG, YKM ;
STRICKLER, DJ .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 1986, 26 (06) :769-777
[8]   Non-inductive current generation in NSTX using coaxial helicity injection [J].
Raman, R ;
Jarboe, TR ;
Mueller, D ;
Schaffer, MJ ;
Maqueda, R ;
Nelson, BA ;
Sabbagh, SA ;
Bell, MG ;
Ewig, R ;
Fredrickson, ED ;
Gates, DA ;
Hosea, JC ;
Jardin, SC ;
Ji, H ;
Kaita, R ;
Kaye, SM ;
Kugel, HW ;
Lao, LL ;
Maingi, R ;
Menard, J ;
Ono, M ;
Orvis, D ;
Paoletti, F ;
Paul, SF ;
Peng, YKM ;
Skinner, CH ;
Wilgen, JB ;
Zweben, SJ .
NUCLEAR FUSION, 2001, 41 (08) :1081-1086
[9]   Current drive experiments in the helicity injected torus (HIT-II) [J].
Redd, AJ ;
Nelson, BA ;
Jarboe, TR ;
Gu, P ;
Raman, R ;
Smith, RJ ;
McCollam, KJ .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2002, 9 (05) :2006-2013
[10]   H-mode operation in the START spherical tokamak [J].
Sykes, A ;
Akers, RJ ;
Appel, LC ;
Carolan, PG ;
Connor, JW ;
Conway, NJ ;
Counsell, GF ;
Dnestrovskij, A ;
Dnestrovskij, YN ;
Gryaznevich, M ;
Helander, P ;
Nightingale, MPS ;
Ribeiro, C ;
Roach, CM ;
Tournianski, M ;
Walsh, MJ ;
Wilson, HR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (03) :495-498