Stable massive particles at colliders

被引：239

作者：

Fairbairn, M.

Kraan, A. C.

Milstead, D. A. ^{[1
]}

Sjostrand, T.

Skands, P.

Sloan, T.

机构：

[1] Univ Stockholm, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[2] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[3] Lund Univ, Dept Theoret Phys, S-22100 Lund, Sweden

[4] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Dept Theoret Phys, Batavia, IL 60510 USA

[5] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YW, England

来源：

PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS | 2007年 / 438卷 / 01期

关键词：

review; experimental results; colliders SMP; monopole; SUSY; extra dimensions;

D O I：

10.1016/j.physrep.2006.10.002

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

We review the theoretical motivations and experimental status of searches for stable massive particles (SMPs) which could be sufficiently long-lived as to be directly detected at collider experiments. The discovery of such particles would address a number of important questions in modern physics including the origin and composition of dark matter in the universe and the unification of the fundamental forces. This review describes the techniques used in SNIP-searches at collider experiments and the limits so far obtained on the production of SMPs which possess various colour, electric and magnetic charge quantum numbers. We also describe theoretical scenarios which predict SMPs along with the phenomenology needed to model their production at colliders and interactions with matter. In addition, the interplay between collider searches and open questions in cosmology such as dark matter composition is addressed. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1 / 63

页数：63

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