Selective Hypoxia-Cytotoxin 7-Fluoro-2-Aminophenazine 5,10-Dioxide: Toward "Candidate-to-Drug" Stage in the Drug-Development Pipeline

被引:5
作者
Davila, Belen [1 ]
Sanchez, Carina [1 ]
Fernandez, Marcelo [2 ]
Cerecetto, Hugo [1 ,3 ]
Lecot, Nicole [1 ,4 ]
Cabral, Pablo [3 ]
Glisoni, Romina [5 ]
Gonzalez, Mercedes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Republica, Lab Quim Organ Med, Inst Quim Biol, Fac Ciencias, Igua 4225, Montevideo 11400, Uruguay
[2] Univ Republica, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Invest Nucl, Lab Expt Anim, Mataojo 2055, Montevideo 11400, Uruguay
[3] Univ Republica, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Invest Nucl, Area Radiofarm, Mataojo 2055, Montevideo 11400, Uruguay
[4] Univ Republica, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Invest Nucl, Lab Tecn Nucl Aplicadas Bioquim & Biotecnol, Mataojo 2055, Montevideo 11400, Uruguay
[5] Univ Buenos Aires, Dept Tecnol Farmaceut, Catedra Tecnol Farmaceut 2, CONICET,Inst Nanobiotecnol NANOBIOTEC, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
来源
CHEMISTRYSELECT | 2019年 / 4卷 / 32期
关键词
hypoxia antitumor in vivo activity; in vivo acute toxicity; phenazine; 5; 10-dioxide; IN-SILICO PREDICTION; STRUCTURAL MODIFICATIONS; PHENAZINE N; N'-DIOXIDE; CLASSIFICATION; TUMOR; DERIVATIVES; INHIBITORS; LOOKING; MODELS; AGENT;
D O I
10.1002/slct.201902601
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
7-Fluoro-2-aminophenazine 5,10-dioxide, 1, has displayed in vitro bioreductive selective cytotoxicity, which could acts towards tumors containing hypoxic regions. In this work, we describe some preclinical studies of compound 1 confirming its in vivo antitumor activity. The synthesis of compound 1 was scaled up to 3 g improving the micro-scale yield. Some drug-like properties for compound 1 were theoretically-predicted and others, i. e. aqueous-solubility and toxicity -mutagenicity, in vivo chromosomal-aberrations and ip acute LD50-, were experimentally confirmed. Antitumoral activity was studied in mice bearing hypoxic 4T1-breast-tumor by assessing evolution of the tumor-sizes, animal-survival and bio-chemical/hematological. Compound 1 in vivo efficacy, with the absence of systemic toxicity, was confirmed.. Results highlight the potential of 7-fluoro-2-aminophenazine 5,10-dioxide as promissory therapeutic agent for solid tumors.
引用
收藏
页码:9396 / 9402
页数:7
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