Protic ammonium bio-based ionic liquid crystal lubricants

被引:17
作者
Aviles, M. D. [1 ]
Pamies, R. [1 ]
Sanes, J. [1 ]
Arias-Pardilla, J. [1 ]
Carrion, F. J. [1 ]
Bermudez, M. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Grp Ciencia Mat & Ingn Met, Campus Muralla Mar, Cartagena 30202, Spain
关键词
Protic ionic liquid; Ionic liquid crystal; Lubrication; Friction; Wear; ADDITIVES; FRICTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.triboint.2021.106917
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium stearate (DES) protic ionic liquid crystal (PILC) has been added in 1 wt% and 2 wt% proportion to di-bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium succinate (DSU) protic ionic liquid (PIL) to obtain (DSU+1%DES) and (DSU+2%DES) lubricant blends. The new blends are non-Newtonian fluids with liquid crystalline domains. Addition of (DES) PILC to (DSU) PIL reduces running-in friction coefficient in more than 70% and prevents surface damage, decreasing wear rate in more than one order of magnitude. Optical profil-ometry, optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive (EDX) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) have been used to analyze surfaces after the tribological tests.
引用
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页数:9
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