Uniform SiOx/graphene composite materials for lithium ion battery anodes

被引:42
作者
Zhang, Junying [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiaoming [1 ]
Hou, Zhiling [2 ]
Zhang, Lichun [3 ]
Li, Chuanbo [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Minzu Univ China, Sch Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Math & Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[3] Ludong Univ, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China
[4] Minzu Univ China, Optoelect Res Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Silicon suboxide; Graphene; Conductivity; Anode; Lithium ion batteries; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; CARBON COMPOSITE; FACILE SYNTHESIS; SUPERIOR ANODE; PERFORMANCE; NANOCOMPOSITE; PRELITHIATION; FABRICATION; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.151798
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multilayer graphene is prepared by micromechanical exfoliation method. Then, it is used as conductive component for lithium ion battery SiOx anodes. Uniform SiOx/graphene composite materials with different percentages of graphene are obtained by high-energy ball milling process. The multilayer graphene can connect the SiOx particles and enhance the electrical conductivity effectively. The optimized SiOx/graphene composite electrode exhibits excellent electrochemical performance with initial reversible specific capacity of 1325.7 mAhg(-1) and capacity retention as high as 95.8% (1269.7 mAhg(-1)) after 120 cycles. The mechanical exfoliation approach used for the production of multilayer graphene is low-cost, mass-productive and effective in SiOx conductivity enhancement. The excellent conductive agent of multilayer graphene could be employed for high-performance lithium ion battery SiOx anodes. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页数:8
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