Evolution of characteristic quantities for dark matter halo density profiles

被引:32
作者
Romano-Diaz, Emilio [1 ]
Hoffman, Yehuda
Heller, Clayton
Faltenbacher, Andreas
Jones, Daniel
Shlosman, Isaac
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[2] Univ Kentucky, Dept Phys & Astron, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[3] Georgia So Univ, Dept Phys, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA
[4] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
关键词
dark matter; galaxies : evolution; galaxies : formation; galaxies : halos; galaxies : interactions; galaxies : kinematics and dynamics;
D O I
10.1086/509798
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have investigated the effect of an assembly history on the evolution of galactic dark matter (DM) halos of 10(12) h(-1) M-circle dot\ using constrained realizations of random Gaussian fields. Five different realizations of a DM halo with distinct merging histories were constructed and have been evolved using collisionless high-resolution N-body simulations. Our main results are as follows: A halo evolves via a sequence of quiescent phases of a slow mass accretion intermitted by violent episodes of major mergers. In the quiescent phases, the density is well fitted by an NFW profile, the inner scale radius R-s and the mass enclosed within it remain constant, and the virial radius (R-vir) grows linearly with the expansion parameter a. Within each quiescent phase the concentration parameter (c) scales as a, and the mass accretion history (M-vir) is well described by the Tasitsiomi et al. fitting formula. In the violent phases the halos are not in a virial dynamical equilibrium and both R-s and R-vir grow discontinuously. The violent episodes drive the halos from one NFW dynamical equilibrium to another. The final structure of a halo, including c, depends on the degree of violence of the major mergers and the number of violent events. Next, we find a distinct difference between the behavior of various NFW parameters taken as averages over an ensemble of halos and those of individual halos. Moreover, the simple scaling relations c-M-vir do not apply to the entire evolution of individual halos, and therefore we have the common notion that late-forming halos are less concentrated than early-forming ones. The entire evolution of the halo cannot be fitted by single analytical expressions.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 70
页数:15
相关论文
共 90 条
[1]   The shape of dark matter haloes: dependence on mass, redshift, radius and formation [J].
Allgood, B ;
Flores, RA ;
Primack, JR ;
Kravtsov, AV ;
Wechsler, RH ;
Faltenbacher, A ;
Bullock, JS .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 367 (04) :1781-1796
[2]   On the physical origin of dark matter density profiles [J].
Ascasibar, Y ;
Yepes, G ;
Gottlöber, S ;
Müller, V .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 352 (04) :1109-1120
[3]   The dependence on environment of cold dark matter halo properties [J].
Avila-Reese, V ;
Colín, P ;
Gottlöber, S ;
Firmani, C ;
Maulbetsch, C .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 634 (01) :51-69
[4]   THE STATISTICS OF PEAKS OF GAUSSIAN RANDOM-FIELDS [J].
BARDEEN, JM ;
BOND, JR ;
KAISER, N ;
SZALAY, AS .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1986, 304 (01) :15-61
[5]   ANGULAR-MOMENTUM FROM TIDAL TORQUES [J].
BARNES, J ;
EFSTATHIOU, G .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1987, 319 (02) :575-600
[6]   A HIERARCHICAL O(N-LOG-N) FORCE-CALCULATION ALGORITHM [J].
BARNES, J ;
HUT, P .
NATURE, 1986, 324 (6096) :446-449
[7]  
BERENTZEN I, 1987, APJ, V323, pL103
[8]   Growing live disks within cosmologically assembling asymmetric halos: Washing out the halo prolateness [J].
Berentzen, Ingo ;
Shlosman, Isaac .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 648 (02) :807-819
[9]   SELF-SIMILAR SECONDARY INFALL AND ACCRETION IN AN EINSTEIN-DESITTER UNIVERSE [J].
BERTSCHINGER, E .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1985, 58 (01) :39-66
[10]   Discreteness effects in cosmological N-body simulations [J].
Binney, J .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 350 (03) :939-948