Chemical Composition and Effect of Hydrodistillation Times on the Yield of Essential Oil from Eugenia pyriformis Leaves

被引:12
作者
Sa Durazzini, Ana Maria [1 ]
Marquezini Machado, Carlos Henrique [1 ]
Fernandes, Cassia Cristina [2 ]
Dantas Miranda, Mayker Lazaro [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Fed Educ Ciencia & Tecnol Sul Minas Gerais, Campus Pouso Alegre, BR-37550000 Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil
[2] Inst Fed Educ Ciencia & Tecnol Goiano, Campus Rio Verde, BR-75901970 Rio Verde, Go, Brazil
[3] Inst Fed Educ Ciencia & Tecnol Triangulo Mineiro, Campus Uberlandia Ctr, BR-38411104 Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
关键词
myrtaceae; beta-caryophyllene; medicinal plant; sesquiterpenes; EXTRACTION;
D O I
10.17807/orbital.v11i5.1221
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This study aimed at determining the chemical composition and evaluating the influence of different times of hydrodistillation on the content of essential oil from Eugenia pyriformis (Myrtaceae) leaves. Four extraction times (60, 120, 180 and 240 minutes) were investigated by a completely randomized experimental design. The highest yield of oil was achieved in the 120-minute hydrodistillation time. The main compounds of the oil determined by GC-MS analyses were beta-caryophyllene (18.0%), bicyclogermacrene (16.4%), spathulenol (10.0%) and alpha-cadinol (8.7%).
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 338
页数:5
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