Surface metrology

被引:167
作者
Whitehouse, DJ
机构
[1] Department of Engineering, University of Warwick
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-0233/8/9/002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Some important types of instrumentation for measuring surfaces both past and present are reviewed. Exhaustive lists of instruments and performance are not presented; rather more emphasis is placed on the philosophy of measurement. An attempt is made to classify the surface features and also the function of surfaces as a pre-requisite to measurement. It is revealed that, as the push towards miniaturization is being taken beyond the nanometrology scale, some theoretical restrictions are likely to be encountered.
引用
收藏
页码:955 / 972
页数:18
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