Exact Quantum Dynamics of a Bosonic Josephson Junction

被引:151
作者
Sakmann, Kaspar [1 ]
Streltsov, Alexej I. [1 ]
Alon, Ofir E. [1 ]
Cederbaum, Lorenz S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Heidelberg, Inst Phys Chem, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE; DOUBLE-WELL; GASES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.220601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The quantum dynamics of a one-dimensional bosonic Josephson junction is studied by solving the time-dependent many-boson Schroumldinger equation numerically exactly. Already for weak interparticle interactions and on short time scales, the commonly employed mean-field and many-body methods are found to deviate substantially from the exact dynamics. The system exhibits rich many-body dynamics such as enhanced tunneling and a novel equilibration phenomenon of the junction depending on the interaction, which is attributed to a quick loss of coherence.
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页数:4
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