Dense coding and teleportation with one-dimensional cluster states

被引:107
作者
Wang, Xin-Wen [1 ]
Shan, Yong-Guang
Xia, Li-Xin
Lu, Mao-Wang
机构
[1] Hunan Univ Sci & Engn, Dept Phys, Yongzhou 425100, Peoples R China
[2] Yunyang Teachers Coll, Dept Phys, Shiyan 442700, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2006.11.056
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that an optimal dense coding protocol D can be constructed with genuine multipartite entangled states, one-dimensional cluster states. We also give a teleportation scheme T by using the one-dimensional cluster states. Both D and T reveal some intrinsic entanglement properties of the one-dimensional cluster states, and indicate that we may in a sense extract the amount of entanglement of n/2 Bell states (or n-3/2 Bell states plus a tripartite GHZ state) from an n-particle one-dimensional cluster state. Our schemes can also be used to implement controlled quantum communication. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 11
页数:5
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