Performance improvement of InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes with triangular-shaped multiple quantum wells

被引:16
作者
Zhu, Li-Hong [1 ]
Zheng, Qing-Hong [1 ]
Liu, Bao-Lin [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Phys, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
关键词
RECOMBINATION DYNAMICS; POLARIZATION-FIELDS; LOCALIZED EXCITONS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; GAN; EMISSION;
D O I
10.1088/0268-1242/24/12/125003
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Triangular-shaped InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) grown on a sapphire substrate were adopted as an active layer of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The temperature dependence of the normalized integrated photoluminescence (PL) intensity showed that the internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of the LEDs with triangular-shaped MQW is much higher than that of the LEDs with conventional rectangular MQW structures. The electroluminescence (EL) spectra of the two series devices have been comparatively studied as functions of injection current. It was found that the device with the triangular-shaped MQW structure exhibited a stronger intensity and a narrower linewidth. Furthermore, the peak energy is nearly independent of the injection current, indicating that the triangular MQW LEDs are more efficient and stable than the rectangular ones.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Polarization field effects on the recombination dynamics in low-In-content InGaN multi-quantum wells [J].
Armani, N ;
Rossi, F ;
Ferrari, C ;
Lazzarini, L ;
Vinattieri, A ;
Colocci, M ;
Reale, A ;
Di Carlo, A ;
Grillo, V .
SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES, 2004, 36 (4-6) :615-624
[2]   Polarization fields in nitride nanostructures: 10 points to think about [J].
Bernardini, F ;
Fiorentini, V .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2000, 166 (1-4) :23-29
[3]   Spontaneous emission of localized excitons in InGaN single and multiquantum well structures [J].
Chichibu, S ;
Azuhata, T ;
Sota, T ;
Nakamura, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 69 (27) :4188-4190
[4]   Efficient blue light-emitting diodes with InGaN/GaN triangular shaped multiple quantum wells [J].
Choi, RJ ;
Hahn, YB ;
Shim, HW ;
Han, MS ;
Suh, EK ;
Lee, HJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (17) :2764-2766
[5]   Microscopic theory of gain for an InGaN/AlGaN quantum well laser [J].
Chow, WW ;
Wright, AF ;
Girndt, A ;
Jahnke, F ;
Koch, SW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (18) :2608-2610
[6]  
Craven MD, 2003, PHYS STATUS SOLIDI C, V0, P2132, DOI 10.1002/pssc.200303449
[7]   Structural characterization of nonpolar (11(2)over-bar0) a-plane GaN thin films grown on (1(1)over-bar02) r-plane sapphire [J].
Craven, MD ;
Lim, SH ;
Wu, F ;
Speck, JS ;
DenBaars, SP .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (03) :469-471
[8]   Near-field scanning optical spectroscopy of an InGaN quantum well [J].
Crowell, PA ;
Young, DK ;
Keller, S ;
Hu, EL ;
Awschalom, DD .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (08) :927-929
[9]  
FABIO DS, 1999, APPL PHYS LETT, V74, P2002
[10]   Impact of localized states on the recombination dynamics in InGaN/GaN quantum well structures [J].
Feng, SW ;
Cheng, YC ;
Chung, YY ;
Yang, CC ;
Lin, YS ;
Hsu, C ;
Ma, KJ ;
Chyi, JI .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 92 (08) :4441-4448