Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic ducks, free-range and caged chickens in southern China

被引:30
作者
Yan, C. [1 ]
Yue, C. L. [1 ]
Yuan, Z. G. [1 ]
He, Y. [1 ]
Yin, C. C. [1 ]
Lin, R. Q. [1 ]
Dubey, J. P. [2 ]
Zhu, X. Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Parasitol, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] USDA, Anim Parasit Dis Lab, Anim & Nat Resources Inst, Beltsville Agr Res Ctr, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
关键词
Toxoplasma gondii; Toxoplasmosis; Modified agglutination test (MAT); Southern China; Guangdong Province; Prevalence; Chickens; Gallus domesticus; Ducks; Anas spp; RESPONSES;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.07.015
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Toxoplasma gondii is widely distributed in humans and other animals including domestic poultry throughout the world. but little is known of the prevalence of T gondii in chickens and ducks in People's Republic of China. In the present Study, antibodies to T gondii were investigated in 349 domestic ducks (Anus spp.), 361 free-range, and 244 caged chickens (Gallus domesticus) raised in commercial flocks in Southern China's Guangdong Province using the modified agglutination test (MAT) Antibodies to T gondii (MAT titer of 1 5 or higher) were found in 56 (16%) of 349 ducks, 41 (11.4%) of 361 free-range, and 10 (4.1%) of 244 caged chickens. The results indicate soil contamination clue to T gondii oocysts because free-range chickens feed from the ground, and suggest Oat the meat from the domestic poultry may be an important source for human infection by T gondii in People's Republic of China (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 340
页数:4
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