Baicalein increases cisplatin sensitivity of A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells via PI3K/Akt/NF-κB pathway

被引:191
作者
Yu, Meiling [1 ]
Qi, Benquan [3 ]
Wu, Xiaoxiang [4 ]
Xu, Jian [1 ]
Liu, Xiaolin [2 ]
机构
[1] Bengbu Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Pharm, Bengbu 233004, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Bengbu Med Coll, Dept Neurol, 2600 Donghai Rd, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Bengbu Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Emergency Internal Med, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Bengbu Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Pharm, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Baicalein; Cisplatin; PI3K/Akt/NF-kappa B pathway; Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; NF-KAPPA-B; EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; PANCREATIC-CANCER CELLS; SIGNALING PATHWAY; DOWN-REGULATION; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; COLORECTAL-CANCER; RESISTANCE; ACTIVATION; SUPPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.biopha.2017.04.001
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Baicalein, a bioactive flavonoid, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. However, few studies reported the interaction of baicalein with chemotherapeutic agents. Our study showed that baicalein significantly enhanced the chemosensitivity of cisplatin (CDDP) in vivo and in vitro. We found that A549/CDDP (resistant to CDDP) cells not only acquired epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenotype, but also showed increased NF-kappa B activity compared with A549 cells (sensitive to CDDP). Our study further demonstrated that PI3K/Akt/NF-kappa B pathway controlled CDDP resistance via EMT and NF-kappa B- mediated apoptosis. Baicalein significantly suppressed the PI3K/Akt/NF-kappa B pathway, leading to conversion of EMT to mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET, the reciprocal mesenchymal to epithelial transition), and inhibition of NF-kappa B-mediated antiapoptotic proteins in A549/CDDP cells. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that baicalein reversed the resistance of human A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells to cisplatin by inhibiting EMT and attenuating apoptosis via PI3K/Akt/NF-kappa B pathway. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:677 / 685
页数:9
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