Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance of Zinc Ferrite Nanocomposites for Degrading Methylene Blue: Effect of Nickel Doping Concentration

被引:35
作者
Hammouche, Jannat [1 ,2 ]
Gaidi, M. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Columbus, S. [5 ]
Omari, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ El Oued Echahid Hamma Lakhdar, Dept Exact Sci, El Oued 39000, Algeria
[2] Univ Biskra Mohamed Khider, Lab Mol Chem & Environm, Biskra 07000, Algeria
[3] Univ Sharjah, Dept Appl Phys & Astron, POB 27272, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
[4] Univ Sharjah, Ctr Adv Mat Res, Res Inst Sci & Engn, POB 27272, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
[5] Technopole Borj Cedria, Ctr Rech & Technol Energie, Lab Photovolta, BP 95, Hammam Lif 2050, Tunisia
关键词
Zinc ferrite; Nanosized oxides; Auto-combustion; Photocatalysis; Methylene blue;
D O I
10.1007/s10904-021-01960-z
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In the present work, undoped and nickel doped zinc ferrite (ZnFe2-xNixO4) nano-composites were synthesized using a facile auto-combustion method using glycine as fuel. Effects of Ni dopant concentration and annealing process on structural and morphological properties were investigated by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) spectroscopy, and Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS). The formation of cubic spinel ferrites is confirmed by XRD analysis while asserting particles with a size range of 55-58 nm. Analysis of Raman spectra showed a transition of normal to inverse spinel-type with the increase in Ni content. Photocatalytic studies of as-synthesized nanoparticles using methylene blue (MB) demonstrated a strong correlation between photocatalytic efficiency and Ni doping. Ni-doped zinc-ferrites exhibited 98% photocatalytic efficiency at an optimum Ni doping concentration of 30%. As-synthesized ferrites have the potential to be used as an efficient, reusable, and magnetically removable photocatalyst system for removing organic pollutants.
引用
收藏
页码:3496 / 3504
页数:9
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