Direct Analysis of Samples of Various Origin and Composition Using Specific Types of Mass Spectrometry

被引:19
作者
Bylinski, Hubert [1 ]
Gebicki, Jacek [2 ]
Dymerski, Tomasz [1 ]
Namiesnik, Jacek [1 ]
机构
[1] Gdansk Univ Technol, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Chem, Gdansk, Poland
[2] Gdansk Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Fac Chem, Gdansk, Poland
关键词
Desorption electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry; direct sample analysis; matrix assisted laser desorption ionization-mass spectrometry; proton transfer reaction-mass spectrometry; selected ion flow tube-mass spectrometry; DESORPTION ELECTROSPRAY-IONIZATION; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; MALDI-TOF-MS; 2-DIMENSIONAL GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; IONIC-LIQUID MATRICES; GREEN ANALYTICAL-CHEMISTRY; REAL-TIME DETECTION; SIFT-MS; PTR-MS; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1080/10408347.2017.1298986
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
One of the major sources of error that occur during chemical analysis utilizing the more conventional and established analytical techniques is the possibility of losing part of the analytes during the sample preparation stage. Unfortunately, this sample preparation stage is required to improve analytical sensitivity and precision. Direct techniques have helped to shorten or even bypass the sample preparation stage; and in this review, we comment of some of the new direct techniques that are mass-spectrometry based. The study presents information about the measurement techniques using mass spectrometry, which allow direct sample analysis, without sample preparation or limiting some pre-concentration steps. MALDI - MS, PTR - MS, SIFT - MS, DESI - MS techniques are discussed. These solutions have numerous applications in different fields of human activity due to their interesting properties. The advantages and disadvantages of these techniques are presented. The trends in development of direct analysis using the aforementioned techniques are also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:340 / 358
页数:19
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