Palladium clusters confined in triazinyl-functionalized COFs with enhanced catalytic activity

被引:100
作者
Fan, Mengying [1 ]
Wang, Wei David [1 ]
Zhu, Yangyang [1 ]
Sun, Xun [2 ]
Zhang, Fengwei [3 ]
Dong, Zhengping [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Lab Special Funct Mat & Struct Design,Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Yantai Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shandong Appl Res Ctr Gold Nanotechnol Au SDARC, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
[3] Shanxi Univ, Inst Crystalline Mat, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Palladium clusters; Triazinyl-functionalized COFs; Nitroaromatic compounds; Superior activity; Excellent stability; COVALENT ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; HIGHLY EFFICIENT CATALYST; PD NANOPARTICLES; REDUCTION; HYDROGENATION; CARBON; 4-NITROPHENOL; NANOSPHERES; GENERATION; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.117942
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Noble-metal-cluster-based catalysts have attracted immense research attention due to their high atom utilization ratio and superior catalytic activity. However, it is still challenging to control the size growth of noble-metal clusters. Here, triazinyl-functionalized covalent organic frameworks (Triazinyl-COFs) with different pore diameters were synthesized by the condensation of cyanuric chloride with each of p-phenylenediamine and 4,4'-diaminobiphenyl, referred to as COF-Ph and COF-BPh, respectively. A simple synthetic strategy was employed for controlling the Pd clusters growth and anchoring Pd clusters based on the confinement effect of Triazinyl-COFs pores. The as-obtained Pd@COF-Ph and Pd@COF-BPh catalysts with a Pd cluster size of (similar to)0.8 nm exhibited superior activity and excellent stability for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, attributing to the high utilization of Pd active sites and the confinement effect of Triazinyl-COFs. Besides, the influence of the different pore sizes of COF-Ph and COF-BPh on the catalytic performance of the obtained catalysts was also investigated.
引用
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页数:9
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