SMES/Battery Hybrid Energy Storage System for Electric Buses

被引：72

作者：

Li, Jianwei ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Min ^{[1
]}

Yang, Qingqing ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Zhenyu ^{[1
]}

Yuan, Weijia ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bath, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY | 2016年 / 26卷 / 04期

关键词：

Battery lifetime; control algorithm; electric bus; hybrid energy storage system; SMES; VEHICLES; SMES; MANAGEMENT;

D O I：

10.1109/TASC.2016.2527730

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

This paper proposes a novel use of superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) hybridized with the battery into the electric bus (EB) with the benefit of extending battery lifetime. A new power control algorithm, which integrates a power grading strategy with the filtration control method, is introduced in this paper, achieving further improvement of battery lifetime. To demonstrate the performance of the SMES/battery hybrid energy storage system (HESS), a dynamic EB system is described with the advantage of considering more factors into the driving patterns. Simulation results show that the proposed HESS has successfully combined the SMES with the battery forming an optimal system that has the advantages of primary energy storage systems while complementing the disadvantages of each system. This paper also does the quantitative analysis of battery lifetime extension in the battery-only system, the filtration-based HESS, and the novel control-based HESS.

引用

页数：5

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