rare earths;
trivalent;
ion conduction;
solid electrolyte;
tungstate;
molybdate;
D O I:
10.1016/S0925-8388(00)00590-9
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
From the consideration of the mobile trivalent ions and the structure which reduces the electrostatic interaction between the framework and the mobile trivalent ionic species as much as possible, a trivalent-ion conduction in solids was successfully realized with the Sc-2(WO4)(3)-type structure. Among the molybdates and the tungstates with the Sc-2(WO4)(3)-type structure, Sc-2(WO4)(3)and Sc-2(MoO4)(3) were found to be of the most suitable size for the trivalent-ion conduction in the tungstate and the molybdate series, respectively. By a de electrolysis, the mobile species was clearly demonstrated to be a trivalent ion in the Sc,(WO,),-type structure. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.