Backpackers' motivations - The role of culture and nationality

Backpacking has generally been regarded as an undifferentiated phenomenon. Research has paid limited attention to the origins of the backpackers studied, or to their national differences. While the practice has indeed been institutionalized, this does not necessitate homogeneity among those tourists. On the contrary, they seem more diverse and multifaceted than ever, engaging in a variety of social and recreational activities and not being similar in motivations, national and cultural background, age, gender, and class. This article examines Israeli backpackers' motivations and travel patterns, attempting to locate their sources in home culture and society.