Structures, biological activities, and industrial applications of the polysaccharides from Hericium erinaceus (Lion's Mane) mushroom: A review

被引:158
作者
He, Xirui [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiaoxiao [2 ]
Fang, Jiacheng [2 ]
Chang, Yu [1 ]
Ning, Ning [1 ]
Guo, Hao [1 ]
Huang, Linhong [1 ]
Huang, Xiaoqiang [1 ]
Zhao, Zefeng [2 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Coll Med, Hong Hui Hosp, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest Univ, Key Lab Resource Biol & Biotechnol Western China, Minist Educ, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
关键词
Hericium erinaceus; Polysaccharides; Industrial applications; SUBMERGED FERMENTATION CONCENTRATE; WATER-SOLUBLE COMPONENTS; BULL; FR; PERS; FRUITING BODIES; MACROPHAGE ACTIVATION; PURIFIED POLYSACCHARIDES; DIETARY POLYSACCHARIDES; EXO-POLYSACCHARIDE; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; MYCELIAL CULTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.01.040
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hericium erinaceus (Bull.) Pers., also known as Yamabushitake, Houtou and Lion's Mane, is capable of fortifying the spleen and nourishing the stomach, tranquilizing the mind, and fighting cancer. Over the past decade, it has been demonstrated that H. erinaceus polysaccharides possess various promising bioactivities, including antitumor and immunomodulation, anti-gastric ulcer, neuroprotection and neuroregeneration, anti-oxidation and hepatoprotection, anti-hyperlipidemia, anti-hyperglycemia, anti fatigue and anti-aging. The purpose of the present review is to provide systematically reorganized information on extraction and purification, structure characteristics, biological activities, and industrial applications of H. erinaceus polysaccharides to support their therapeutic potentials and sanitarian functions. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 237
页数:10
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