Research Ethics and Justice: The Case of Finland

被引:6
作者
Takala, Tuija [1 ,2 ]
Hayry, Matti [1 ]
机构
[1] Aalto Univ, Sch Business, Helsinki, Finland
[2] Univ Helsinki, Pract Philosophy, Helsinki, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
justice; bioethics; research ethics; Finland; autonomy; nonmaleficence; beneficence; precaution; subsidiarity; solidarity; responsibility; dignity; integrity; vulnerability; consent; welfare state; SOCIAL-RESPONSIBILITY; GUEST EDITORIAL; BIOETHICS; PRINCIPLES; COMMITTEES; HEALTH; WORK;
D O I
10.1017/S0963180119000471
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper explores how Finnish research ethics deals with matters of justice on the levels of practical regulation, political morality, and theoretical studies. The bioethical sets of principles introduced by Tom Beauchamp and James Childress in the United States and Jacob Dahl Rendtorff and Peter Kemp in Europe provide the conceptual background, together with a recently introduced conceptual map of theories of justice and their dimensions. The most striking finding is that the internationally recognized requirement of informed consent for research on humans can be ideologically tricky in a Scandinavian welfare state setting.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 576
页数:26
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