Terahertz emission in asymmetric quantum wells by frequency mixing of midinfrared waves

被引:33
作者
Dupont, Emmanuel [1 ]
Wasilewski, Zbig R. [1 ]
Liu, H. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Inst Microstruct Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
关键词
difference frequency mixing; diffraction; intersubband transitions; midinfrared; nonlinear optics; terahertz (THz) semiconductor emitter;
D O I
10.1109/JQE.2006.882877
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Generation of terahertz (THz), and sub-THz, coherent waves has been demonstrated at room temperature in GaAs-AlGaAs asymmetric quantum wells by mixing two CO2, laser beams. Two overlapping regimes were studied: the double resonance regime where three states are involved and the optical rectification which relies on two states only. The measured conversion efficiency of similar to 10(-7) W-1 is in reasonable agreement with theoretical predictions. In addition, this technique of THz generation provides a model system to study the emission profile from an ensemble of radiating dipoles. For instance, backward emission and strong diffraction effects have been observed.
引用
收藏
页码:1157 / 1174
页数:18
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