Prognostic impact of 18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with multiple myeloma presenting with renal impairment

被引:0
作者
Ahn, Seo-Yeon [1 ]
Park, Hwa Kyung [1 ]
Moon, Joon Ho [2 ]
Baek, Dong Won [2 ]
Cho, Hee-Jeong [2 ]
Sohn, Sang Kyun [2 ]
Kang, Sae-Ryung [3 ]
Min, Jung-Joon [3 ]
Bom, Hee-Seung [3 ]
Hong, Chae Moon [4 ]
Jeong, Shin Young [5 ]
Song, Ga-Young [1 ]
Yang, Deok-Hwan [1 ]
Ahn, Jae-Sook [1 ]
Kim, Hyeoung-Joon [1 ]
Jung, Sung-Hoon [1 ]
Lee, Je-Jung [1 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Hematol Oncol, Hwasun Hosp, 322 Seoyangro, Hwasun 519763, Jeollanamdo, South Korea
[2] Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Hematol Oncol, Daegu, South Korea
[3] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Med, Hwasun Hosp, 322 Seoyangro, Hwasun 519763, Jeollanamdo, South Korea
[4] Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, Daegu, South Korea
[5] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Med, Chilgok Hosp, Daegu, South Korea
关键词
Multiple myeloma; Renal insufficiency; Positron emission tomography; Prognosis; INTERNATIONAL STAGING SYSTEM; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; FDG PET/CT; FAILURE; STATEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; SURVIVAL; DIALYSIS; OUTCOMES; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1007/s12185-021-03079-w
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Renal insufficiency (RI) is a frequent manifestation of multiple myeloma (MM) at time of diagnosis but there is no reliable prognostic factor for patients with MM presenting with RI. This study investigated the prognostic impact of F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-18-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) in patients with MM with RI at diagnosis. The records of 209 patients with MM between June 2011 and November 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. PET/CT positivity was defined as the presence of more than three focal lesions or the presence of extramedullary disease. Of 209 patients, 90 (43.1%) had RI and showed similar survival outcomes to patients who had normal renal function. In total, 113 patients (54.0%) were PET/CT-positive, and 46.6% of patients with RI were PET/CT-positive at baseline. In patients with RI, those who were PET/CT-positive showed significantly inferior survival outcomes to those who were PET/CT-negative [progression-free survival (PFS), 12.7 vs. 34.0 months, P < 0.001; overall survival (OS), 42.2 months vs. not reached, P = 0.001]. On multivariate analysis, PET/CT positivity was significantly associated with PFS and OS in patients with RI. In conclusion, PET/CT is a reliable imaging technique for predicting survival outcomes in patients with MM with RI.
引用
收藏
页码:668 / 674
页数:7
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