Desulfurization of dibenzothiophene by lyophilized cells of Pseudomonas delafieldii R-8 in the presence of dodecane

被引:77
作者
Luo, MF [1 ]
Xing, JM [1 ]
Gou, ZX [1 ]
Li, S [1 ]
Liu, HZ [1 ]
Chen, JY [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Young Scientist Lab Separat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
biodesulfurization; dibenzothiophene; dodecane; Pseudomonas delafieldii;
D O I
10.1016/S1369-703X(02)00078-5
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Several parameters that influence the dibenzothiophene (DBT) desulfurization by lyophilized cells of Pseudomonas delafieldii R-8 were studied in the presence of dodecane. The aqueous media tested with pH range in 4.6-8.5 made no obvious difference on the desulfurization activity. The rate and extent of desulfurization were strongly dependent on the volume ratio of oil-to-water, DBT concentration and the cell concentration. The specific desulfurization rate of DBT and 4,6-dimethyl DBT (4,6-DMDBT) could reach 11.4 and 9.4 mmol sulfur kg(-1) dry cells (DCW) h(-1), respectively. The desulfurization pattern of DBT was represented by the Michaelis-Menten equation. The kinetic parameters, the limiting maximal velocity (V-max) and Michaelis constant (K-m), for desulfurization of DBT were calculated. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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