Investigations of effect of target thickness and detector collimation on 662 keV multiply backscattered gamma photons

被引:11
作者
Sabharwal, Arvind D. [1 ]
Sandhu, B. S. [1 ]
Singh, Bhajan [1 ]
机构
[1] Punjabi Univ, Dept Phys, Patiala 147002, Punjab, India
关键词
Multiply backscattered events; Saturation thickness; Signal-to-noise ratio; Number and energy albedos; RAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.radmeas.2009.06.010
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The present studies aimed to investigate the effects of detector collimation and target thickness on multiply backscattered gamma photons. The numbers of multiply backscattered events, having energy the same as in singly scattered distribution, are found to be increasing with target thickness, and saturate for a particular thickness known as saturation thickness. The saturation thickness is not altered by the variation in the collimator opening. The number and energy albedos, characterizing the reflection probability of a material, are also evaluated. Monte Carlo calculations support the present experimental work. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 414
页数:4
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