共 43 条
Influence of the Si/Al ratio on the separation properties of SSZ-13 zeolite membranes
被引:110
作者:
Kosinov, Nikolay
[1
]
Auffret, Clement
[1
]
Borghuis, Gerard J.
[1
]
Sripathi, Venkata G. P.
[1
]
Hensen, Emiel J. M.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Lab Inorgan Mat Chem, Schuit Inst Catalysis, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词:
SSZ-13;
membranes;
Zeolite membranes;
Si/Al ratio;
CO2;
separation;
Pervaporation;
MFI MEMBRANES;
PERMEATION PROPERTIES;
PERFORMANCE;
PERVAPORATION;
DEHYDRATION;
ADSORPTION;
CHABAZITE;
WATER;
LTA;
D O I:
10.1016/j.memsci.2015.02.044
中图分类号:
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号:
0817 ;
摘要:
SSZ-13 (CHA) zeolite membranes supported by u-alumina hollow fibers were prepared by a hydrothermal secondary growth method. The gel Si/Al ratio was varied between 5 and 100. The water adsorption depended strongly on the Si/Al ratio. Comparatively, ethanol adsorption varied less with membrane hydrophobicity. Consistent with these trends, low-silica membranes showed good performance in the pervaporative dehydration of ethanol/water mixtures. On contrary, high-silica membranes were found to be more effective for CO2/CH4 equimolar gas mixture separation. Together with increasing framework polarity, the concentration of non-zeolitic pathways (intercrystalline defects) increased with the Al content. The net effect of the influence of membrane polarity and defect density makes low-silica SSZ-13 water-selective membranes for alcohol/water pervaporation and high-silica SSZ-13 promising CO2-selective membranes in gas separation (CO2/CH4). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
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页码:140 / 145
页数:6
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