Preclinical study of a controlled release oral morphine system in rats

被引:11
作者
AlvarezFuentes, J [1 ]
FernandezArevalo, M [1 ]
Holgado, MA [1 ]
Caraballo, I [1 ]
Rabasco, AM [1 ]
Mico, JA [1 ]
Rojas, O [1 ]
OrtegaAlvaro, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CADIZ,FAC MED,DEPT NEUROCIENCIAS,CADIZ,SPAIN
关键词
morphine hydrochloride; chronic pain; analgesia; severe pain; Eudragit(R) L30D; controlled release; MST Continus(R); tail flick test;
D O I
10.1016/0378-5173(96)04612-1
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The efficiency of a new controlled release oral system containing morphine hydrochloride elaborated by introducing the drug into the polymeric structure of Eudragit(R) L30D is evaluated. Its in vitro dissolution behaviour and its effectiveness using the tail flick test model of pain in rats are investigated. A significant reduction in the drug release rate from the morphine-Eudragit(R) L30D complex as well as a very high efficiency in the dissolution process have been found. The tested morphine complex has an analgesic effect in rats. This effect is very clear from 30 min to 8 h. At 12 h the effect remains clear but with a lower level of statistical significance. Furthermore, there are no significative differences between the different doses tested.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 241
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
  • [1] MORPHINE POLYMERIC COPRECIPITATES FOR CONTROLLED-RELEASE - ELABORATION AND CHARACTERIZATION
    ALVAREZFUENTES, J
    FERNANDEZAREVALO, M
    HOLGADO, MA
    CARABALLO, I
    LLERA, JM
    RABASCO, AM
    [J]. DRUG DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL PHARMACY, 1994, 20 (15) : 2409 - 2424
  • [2] ALVAREZFUENTES J, 1992, THESIS U SEVILLA
  • [3] [Anonymous], 1980, PAIN, V9, P141
  • [4] DISSOLUTION STUDY OF PROLONGED RELEASE MORPHINE TABLETS USING HYDROPHILIC MATRICES
    BOSCA, M
    SALEM, I
    MORCILLO, S
    GALAN, C
    [J]. DRUG DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL PHARMACY, 1995, 21 (13) : 1557 - 1562
  • [5] CARABALLO L, 1992, 1 EUR C PHARM SCI AM, P71
  • [6] D'amour FE, 1941, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V72, P74
  • [7] FERNANDEZAREVAL.M, 1994, P 13 PHARM TECHN C S, V3, P158
  • [8] EFFICACY AND PHARMACOKINETICS OF A NEW CONTROLLED-RELEASE MORPHINE-SULFATE 200-MG TABLET
    HANKS, GW
    HANNA, M
    FINLAY, I
    RADSTONE, DJ
    KEEBLE, T
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PAIN AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT, 1995, 10 (01) : 6 - 12
  • [9] PHYSICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CARTEOLOL - EUDRAGIT(R) L-BINDING INTERACTION
    HOLGADO, MA
    FERNANDEZAREVALO, M
    ALVAREZFUENTES, J
    CARABALLO, I
    LLERA, JM
    RABASCO, AM
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS, 1995, 114 (01) : 13 - 21
  • [10] World Health Organization, 1986, CANC PAIN REL, P5