The growth hormone receptor in growth

被引:15
作者
Bougneres, Pierre
Goffin, Vincent
机构
[1] Hop St Vincent de Paul, INSERM, Dept Pediat Endocrinol, Unit 561, F-75014 Paris, France
[2] Fac Med Necker Enfants Malad, INSERM, Unit 808, F-75015 Paris, France
[3] Univ Paris 05, F-75270 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.ecl.2006.08.003
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The growth hormone receptor (GHR) is a major effector of human growth. Functional variants of the GHR include very rare loss-of-function mutations (pathology) and very common polymorphisms (physiology). Recent experimental data have clarified the mechanisms through which mutations of the GHR or Stat5 lead to growth hormone insensitivity and major monogenic growth defects. Recent pharmacogenetic studies support that the response to growth-promoting administration of growth hormone is influenced by exon 3 polymorphism of the GHR.
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页码:1 / +
页数:17
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