Interhospital dissemination of KPC-3 producing-Klebsiella pneumoniae ST512. Detection by MALDI-TOF

被引:1
作者
Angeles Asencio-Egea, Maria [1 ]
Gaitan-Pitera, Jorge [1 ]
Huertas-Vaquero, Maria [1 ]
Carranza-Gonzalez, Rafael [1 ]
Roman-Ortiz, Carmen [2 ]
Lara-Fuella, Noelia [3 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Gen La Mancha Ctr, Lab Microbiol, Ciudad Real, Spain
[2] Hosp Gen La Mancha Ctr, Serv Med Prevent, Ciudad Real, Spain
[3] ISCIII, Lab Resistencia Antibiot, Ctr Nacl Microbiol, Madrid, Spain
来源
ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS Y MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICA | 2021年 / 39卷 / 02期
关键词
Carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; KPC; MALDI-TOF; CARBAPENEMASE-PRODUCING ENTEROBACTERIACEAE; DESORPTION IONIZATION-TIME; RAPID DETECTION; OUTBREAK; SPAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.eimc.2019.12.014
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Introduction/Objective: To describe an outbreak of KPC-3-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPN) and determine the diagnostic efficacy of MALDI-TOF in its detection. Methods: Retrospective study of the KPC-3-KPN isolated in 2 hospitals in Ciudad Real. The peak at 11,109 kDa + 15 was sought in the KPN spectra provided by MALDI-TOF. Results: We isolated 156 KPN strains that carried the bla(Kpc-3) gene, with a unique profile belonging to ST512 (31 strains studied). There was 25% of infected patients, 84% were nosocomial or related to health care and 93% had some underlying disease (31% of exitus in the first month). The detection of the peak showed 90% sensitivity and 100% specificity. Conclusions: We detected the clonal spread of a KPN ST512 strain producing KPC-3 in 3 hospitals in Ciudad Real. In addition, we show the profitability of MALDI-TOF in the early detection of KPC-KPN. (C) 2020 Elsevier Espafia, S.L.U. and Sociedad Espaiiola de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiologia Clinica. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 86
页数:4
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