Comparative adverse effects of PEG- or NaCl-induced osmotic stress on germination and early seedling growth of a potential medicinal plant Matricaria chamomilla

被引:0
|
作者
Afzali, S. F. [1 ]
Hajabbasi, M. A. [1 ]
Shariatmadari, H. [1 ]
Razmjoo, K. [2 ]
Khoshgoftarmanesh, A. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Soil Sci, Coll Agr, Esfahan, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Agron, Coll Agr, Esfahan, Iran
关键词
seedling growth; seed germination; osmotic stress; abiotic stresses; water stress;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The adverse effects of salinity and PEG-induced water stress on growth of Matricaria chamomilla were assessed at tile lerinination stage using osinotic Solution of MCI (0 -0.175, 0.358, -0.541, -0.716 MPa), and polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) (0, -0.05, -0.1, -0.2, -0.3 MPa), respectively. Effect of NaCl salinity stress (0.40, 80, 120 and 190 mM NaCl) at early growth stage of chamomile was also studied. The levels of NaCl and PEG-induced water stress were determined in first experiment. Both seed germination rate and seedling growth reduced with increasing osmotic potential of growth medium either due to NaCl or due to PEG. However. PEG-induced osmotic stress caused more growth inhibition compared with NaCl-induced osmotic stress. Seeds were not germinate at -0.8 MPa of NaCl and -0.4 MPa of PEG. In Conclusion, adverse effects of salt stress on germination and early growth of chamomile is due to Na(+) accumulation in addition to its osmotic stress.
引用
收藏
页码:1709 / 1714
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Effects of NaCl and Iso-Osmotic PEG Stress on the Growth and Osmotic Components of Cucumber Seedling
    Chen, Liang
    Huang, Yuan
    Zhen, Ai
    Bie, Zhilong
    IV INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CUCURBITS, 2010, 871 : 307 - 312
  • [2] PUTRESCINE REDUCES NACL-INDUCED INHIBITION OF GERMINATION AND EARLY SEEDLING GROWTH OF RICE (ORYZA-SATIVA-L)
    PRAKASH, L
    PRATHAPASENAN, G
    AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1988, 15 (06): : 761 - 767
  • [3] Osmotic and ionic effects of NaCl on germination, early seedling growth, and ion content of Atriplex halimus (Chenopodiaceae)
    Bajji, M
    Kinet, JM
    Lutts, S
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE BOTANIQUE, 2002, 80 (03): : 297 - 304
  • [4] Effect of NaCl-induced Salt Stress on Germination and Initial Seedling Growth of Lotus corniculatus L. cv. 'Leo'
    Beyaz, Ramazan
    Kazankaya, Ahmet
    JOURNAL OF TEKIRDAG AGRICULTURE FACULTY-TEKIRDAG ZIRAAT FAKULTESI DERGISI, 2024, 21 (01): : 24 - 34
  • [5] Pre-soaking foxtail millet seeds with oligosaccharides enhances germination and seedling growth under PEG-induced osmotic stress
    Han, Wei
    Tanveer, Mohsin
    Jiang, Li
    Wang, Lei
    SEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2022, 50 (03) : 381 - 386
  • [6] NaCl salt stress and PEG water stress differentially affect germination and early seedling growth of two sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) cultivars
    El-Katony, Taha Mohamed
    Hassan, Nemat Mohamed
    Abo-Ismael, Samia Helmy
    Abdelfatah, Shaimaa Nassim
    DISCOVER LIFE, 2024, 54 (01)
  • [8] EFFECTS OF DROUGHT STRESS ON THE SEED GERMINATION AND EARLY SEEDLING GROWTH OF THE ENDEMIC DESERT PLANT EREMOSPARTON SONGORICUM (FABACEAE)
    Li, Haiyan
    Li, Xiaoshuang
    Zhang, Daoyuan
    Liu, Huiliang
    Guan, Kaiyun
    EXCLI JOURNAL, 2013, 12 : 89 - 101
  • [9] Screening of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Genotypes for Germination and Early Seedling Growth under PEG 6000 Induced Drought Stress
    Himaja, R.
    Radhika, K.
    Reddy, K. Bayyapu
    Raghavendra, M.
    LEGUME RESEARCH, 2023, 46 (07) : 813 - 821
  • [10] Hydrotime Analysis of Chenopodium quinoa Seed Germination Responses to Combined Effects of NaCl-Induced Osmotic Stress (Ψ), Chilling Temperature (T), and Ca2+-Priming Treatment
    Arash Mamedi
    Farzad Sharifzadeh
    Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2023, 23 : 2299 - 2315