Multicomponent Domino Reaction in the Asymmetric Synthesis of Cyclopentan[c]pyran Core of Iridoid Natural Products

被引:4
作者
Manchado, Alejandro [1 ]
Elena Ramos, Victoria [1 ]
Diez, David [1 ]
Garrido, Narciso M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salamanca, Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Quim Organ, Plaza Caidos 1-5, Salamanca 37008, Spain
来源
MOLECULES | 2020年 / 25卷 / 06期
关键词
chiral lithium amide; asymmetric aza-Michael addition; asymmetric domino reaction; multicomponent reaction; cyclopentan[c]pyran; iridoid; nepetalactone; PURE LITHIUM AMIDES; CONJUGATE ADDITION; AMMONIA EQUIVALENTS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; CLAISEN REARRANGEMENT; ESSENTIAL OIL; AMINO-ACIDS; SECOIRIDOIDS; GLYCOSIDES;
D O I
10.3390/molecules25061308
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The asymmetric synthesis of a compound with the cyclopentan[c]pyran core of iridoid natural products in four steps and 40% overall yield is reported. Our methodology includes a one-pot tandem domino reaction which provides a trisubstituted cyclopentane with five new completely determined stereocenters, which were determined through 2D homo and heteronuclear NMR and n.O.e. experiments on different compounds specially designed for this purpose, such as a dioxane obtained from a diol. Due to their pharmaceutical properties, including sedative, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, CNS depressor or anti-conceptive effects, this methodology to produce the abovementioned iridoid derivatives, is an interesting strategy in terms of new drug discovery as well as pharmaceutical development.
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页数:23
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